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Maharana
Udai Singh, driven from the citadel of Chittaur by the
armies of Mughal Emperor Akbar, fled to the hills and ravines
of the Aravalis. There he met a sage who advised him to build
his next capital city and thus in 1567, Maharana founded Udaipur,
one of the most romantic cities in India.Udaipur or the city
of lakes nestles in a scenic valley, ringed by the green Aravali
hills, it is built around three lakes - Pichola, Fateh Sagar
and Udai Sagar a little further out. City Palace started by
Udai Singh, this enormous edifice 30.4 metres high and 244
metres in length was addded to by later rulers. The approach
is through Hati Pol, the Elephant Gate along with main street
of the old city. The building has massive octagonal towers
crowned with cupolas. Each individual palace enclosure is
picturesquely docorated. Sheeshmahal has inlaid mirror work
and the Krishna Vilas has four rows of painted scenes in miniature
style.
Lake
Palace, now turned into a fabulous hotel, was the summer residence
of the former rulers. Jag Mandir in the middle of Lake Pichola
is the island palace where Prince Khurram, later known as
Emperor Shah Jehan who built Taj Mahal at Agra sought refuge
from his father. Jag Mandir with its tower of yellow sand
stone is lined within with marble. It is three storeys in
height. The temple within the palace is dedicated to the Lord
of the World. Sahelion-ki-Bari, the garden of the Maids of
Honour is well laid out with extensive lawns and shady walks,
stands on the shore of the lake Fateh Sagar. Jagdish Temple
dedicated to Lord Vishnu built in 1651 AD and Bharatiya Lok
Kala Mandal, a museum of folk art with rich collection of
folk dresses, ornaments, puppets, masks, dolls, folk musical
instrument are the other places of interest.
Twenty
Two kms northeast of Udaipur is the village of Kailashpur
which is known for its 108 temples surrounded by a high fortified
wall. The whole complex is known as Shri Eklingji Temples
and has been a holy site associated with Lord Shiva since
ancient time. Closeby, is Nagda where there are several temples
dating back from the 4th century AD. Ancient rock edicts,
stone inscriptions and simple pre-historic shrines at which
the Bhils(Tribe) still worship during the Mahashivaratri festival.
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